Technical Research Archive V8 Supercars
Cars / Project Blueprint / VY Commodore
Holden · Project Blueprint

VY Commodore

2003-2004 · 32/41 specifications catalogued

The Holden VY Commodore (2003–2004) was Holden's first Project Blueprint V8 Supercar — the VY-model body on the category's new parity package, replacing the pre-Blueprint VX Commodore.

Project Blueprint — a parity reset, not a control chassis

Blueprint was a major engineering reset, but a parity exercise rather than a control-chassis one. For 2003 it brought the two marques together by standardising the front suspension geometry, key dimensions and much of the running gear. For the Commodore the headline change was the front end: the VX had run an HRT-developed MacPherson strut, and Blueprint moved it onto a common double-wishbone front (adjustable camber, cockpit-adjustable anti-roll bar) shared with the Falcon. Behind it sat a live rear axle located by four parallel links and a Watts linkage, a front-mounted Holinger six-speed, the Dunlop control tyre, a mandated control ECU and a minimum weight of 1350 kg (1355 kg from 2004). Teams still designed and built their own chassis, though — the common control chassis did not arrive until Car of the Future in 2013.

Body & aero

The VY carried the road car's silhouette, with the aerodynamic package worked to Blueprint's parity-controlled envelope — a front splitter and undertray and a boot-mounted rear wing. The aim of Blueprint was to bring the two marques' downforce and drag close together, so the aero was a controlled package rather than free development; the splitter, undertray and wing are set by the technical rules rather than published as per-car figures.

Engine & driveline

The works engine was the Holden Motorsport 5.0-litre fuel-injected V8 (a 90-degree pushrod unit), running on the control ECU (the media guides name MoTeC), quoted around 620 rising toward 635+ bhp, limited to 7500 rpm with a 10:1 compression ceiling. Drive ran through the Holinger six-speed and a "Motive 9-inch" differential on the control 3.25 / 3.5 / 3.7 final-drive set (a longer 3.15 was added for Bathurst from 2005), via an AP Racing triple-plate carbon clutch.

Brakes, wheels & tyres

The HRT works VY ran Alcon six-piston front calipers on 375 mm discs and Alcon four-piston rears on 340 mm discs, with Penske four-way-adjustable coil-over dampers and O.Z 17×11 wheels — but none of these was universal: brake make and wheel supplier varied by team (the 2006 control-brake list approved AP Racing, Brembo, Alcon, PFC and Harrop), so other VY runners used different combinations. The tyre was the single-make Dunlop control.

Evolution

The VY raced 2003–2004 before the refined VZ Commodore took over the same Blueprint package from 2004.

For the VY's championship record, see the 2003 and 2004 seasons. Sources: harvested V8 Supercar media-guide spec sheets (HRT VY) + Division C technical rules — Grade B; Project Blueprint standardisation — Grade B/D.

Technical specification

Grouped by system. Every value carries its confidence grade and source.

confirmedperiod-verifiedbridge refunknownquarantined

Category 1/2

Formula designation
V8 Supercar (Project Blueprint) period-verified
Category formula designation (era-based)
Series & administration
unknown

Engine 8/8

Displacement
5.0 L period-verified
V8 Supercar vehicle spec sheets 2004-06 (AVESCO/Champ/Fujitsu; harvested Wayback); Div C Technical Rules (2003-2006, harvested primary rulebook) C 6.1.2 (max 5000cc)
Configuration
90-degree pushrod V8 period-verified
V8 Supercar vehicle spec sheets 2004-06 (AVESCO/Champ/Fujitsu; harvested Wayback)
Induction
Fuel injected, electronic (one injector per cylinder from 2005) period-verified
V8 Supercar vehicle spec sheets 2004-06 (AVESCO/Champ/Fujitsu; harvested Wayback); Div C Technical Rules (2003-2006, harvested primary rulebook)
Power (est.)
~480 kW / 620 bhp (2003-04), rising to 635+ bhp by 2005-06; limited to 7500 rpm period-verified
V8 Supercar vehicle spec sheets 2004-06 (AVESCO/Champ/Fujitsu; harvested Wayback) | Auto Action 'Under the Skin: Holden VY Supercar PE041' (issue 1780; Perkins Engineering) · Corroborated at 625 hp @ 7500 rpm for the 2003 Perkins engine (PE 184). [Perkins Engineering PE041, restored to exact 2003 Bathurst spec by Jack Perkins - Auto Action 'Under the Skin', issue 1780; period survivor / Perkins-team variant, Grade C.]
Max engine speed
7500 (regulated limit) rpm period-verified
V8 Supercar vehicle spec sheets 2004-06 (AVESCO/Champ/Fujitsu; harvested Wayback); Div C Technical Rules (2003-2006, harvested primary rulebook) C 6.6.1 (unchanged 2003-2006)
Compression ratio
10:1 period-verified
V8 Supercar vehicle spec sheets 2004-06 (AVESCO/Champ/Fujitsu; harvested Wayback); Div C Technical Rules (2003-2006, harvested primary rulebook) C 6.2.1 (ceiling, unchanged 2003-2006)
Engine management
TEGA Control ECU (mandated single control unit) period-verified
Div C Technical Rules (2003-2006, harvested primary rulebook) C 6.11-6.12 · Make not named in the rules (media guides say MoTeC)
Engine block
Holden Motorsport 5.0-litre fuel-injected V8 period-verified
V8 Supercar vehicle spec sheets 2004-06 (AVESCO/Champ/Fujitsu; harvested Wayback) | Mark Petch (V8 touring-car technical figure), TenTenths forum thread 'Holden V8 Supercar engine' (t=112065), citing GM part 24502650 - cross-corroborates the Shannons Club 'equally-spaced ports' racing-block note (Grade C, named forum source) | Auto Action 'Under the Skin: Holden VY Supercar PE041' (issue 1780; Perkins Engineering) · Blueprint GM racing block (Chevrolet designation), deck height matched to the Ford SVO (9.025 in); new GM racing heads with equally-spaced ports (earlier cast-iron "18-degree" engines used siamese ports). Common piston/rod/crank weight with the Ford. Shannons Club. Block architecture (Holden Motorsport 'Aurora'->HMS engine): GM Bowtie 'Short Deck' small-block, GM casting part 24502650 - nominal ~8.325 in deck height, small-journal 2.300 in mains, five steel main caps with the three centre caps splayed 20 deg, Oldsmobile Aurora bellhousing (max 12.25 in flywheel), dry-sump with a remote oil-filter pad; the heads abandon GM's siamesed bores for evenly-spaced ports (like the Ford unit). Cast in a limited run by Caterpillar for GM/Holden. Corroborates the 'Aurora' engine: PE041 was a FULL Project Blueprint build fitted with the then-new Holden Motorsport 'Aurora' engine (engine PE 184, cylinder heads set 52), NOT the Chevrolet 18-degree motor that VX-into-VY conversions retained - i.e. the full-Blueprint cars got the new evenly-spaced-port Aurora, the conversions kept the older Chev. [Perkins Engineering PE041, restored to exact 2003 Bathurst spec by Jack Perkins - Auto Action 'Under the Skin', issue 1780; period survivor / Perkins-team variant, Grade C.] 2006 Div C control minimums: cylinder bore >=101.473 mm; piston >=500 g (excl. rings); connecting rod >=500 g (ferrous); crankshaft >=16.5 kg; ballast max relative density 12.

Drivetrain 4/4

Gearbox
Holinger 6-speed (Australian made) period-verified
V8 Supercar vehicle spec sheets 2004-06 (AVESCO/Champ/Fujitsu; harvested Wayback); Div C Technical Rules (2003-2006, harvested primary rulebook) (control gearbox casing from 2004)
Gear ratios
Holinger H6S 6-speed: 2.571 / 2.000 / 1.667 / 1.350 / 1.143 / 1.000 (standard V8 Supercar set; ratios team- and circuit-selectable) period-verified
V8 Supercars Physics Handbook (N. Higginson) - ratios confirmed; Holinger (H6S was the V8 Supercar transmission to 2008) · Ratios were selected per circuit from Holinger options - not a fixed per-car spec.
Final-drive options
3.25 / 3.5 / 3.7 (plus 3.15 / 41:13 for Bathurst from 2005) period-verified
V8 Supercar vehicle spec sheets 2004-06 (AVESCO/Champ/Fujitsu; harvested Wayback); Div C Technical Rules (2003-2006, harvested primary rulebook) C 7.4.5 · The 3.15 long-circuit ratio was added by Div C for 2005-2006 (Bathurst) - the only performance-relevant ratio change in the era
Differential
Motive 9-inch period-verified
V8 Supercar vehicle spec sheets 2004-06 (AVESCO/Champ/Fujitsu; harvested Wayback) | collectingcars.com PMM VY 'Bam Bam' (Grade C) · The PMM VY 'Bam Bam' carried three complete diff assemblies with Phillip Island / Winton / Bathurst ratios - corroborating the per-circuit control final-drive schedule.

Suspension 4/8

Front type
Double wishbone, adjustable camber, cockpit-adjustable front anti-roll bar period-verified
V8 Supercar vehicle spec sheets 2004-06 (AVESCO/Champ/Fujitsu; harvested Wayback)
Rear type
Live axle located by four-link parallel arms + Watts link; coil-over adjustable dampers; cockpit-adjustable rear ARB period-verified
V8 Supercar vehicle spec sheets 2004-06 (AVESCO/Champ/Fujitsu; harvested Wayback) | Auto Action 'Under the Skin: Holden VY Supercar PE041' (issue 1780; Perkins Engineering) · Div C fixed a control shock-absorber list from 2006 (Ohlins/Penske/Sachs/Koni/EXE.T.C) PE041 (Perkins) rear = cambered live axle, multi-link with Watts linkage; during 2004 race engineer Ron Tauranac helped develop unequal-length rear arms (lower arm longer than the top). [Perkins Engineering PE041, restored to exact 2003 Bathurst spec by Jack Perkins - Auto Action 'Under the Skin', issue 1780; period survivor / Perkins-team variant, Grade C.]
Front spring rate
unknown
Rear spring rate
unknown
Anti-roll bars
Front and rear cockpit-adjustable anti-roll bars period-verified
V8 Supercar vehicle spec sheets 2003-2004 (Holden Racing Team VY; AVESCO media guides, harvested Wayback) · Both bars cockpit-adjustable (works/media-guide fitment).
Dampers
Penske coil-over, 4-way adjustable, gas-filled period-verified
V8 Supercar vehicle spec sheets 2003-2004 (Holden Racing Team VY; AVESCO media guides, harvested Wayback) | Penske Racing Shocks 8760-series technical description (type/architecture context, Grade C) | Auto Action 'Under the Skin: Holden VY Supercar PE041' (Perkins Engineering car; Ohlins TT44 4-way, Grade C) · HRT works fitment; damper make varied by team. Div C fixed a control shock-absorber list (Ohlins/Penske/Sachs/Koni/EXE.T.C) from 2006. Type: aluminium-body monotube gas coil-over with a piggyback or remote reservoir, externally adjustable in bump and rebound - the media-guide '4-way' = high- and low-speed compression plus high- and low-speed rebound. This is the Penske pro-racing damper architecture (8760-series family, a concept Penske launched in 1998); period rules cap external adjustment at four characteristics per damper plus a separate gas-pressure setting (2002 Div C C 8.6, carried through the Blueprint era). Damper make varied by team: the HRT works cars ran Penske (above); Perkins Engineering's VY (chassis PE041) ran Ohlins TT44 4-way-adjustable dampers (later updated to Ohlins TTX) - Auto Action 'Under the Skin: Holden VY Supercar PE041' (period-technical feature, Grade C). The Ohlins TT44 is a twin-tube 44 mm race damper with independent hi/lo-speed bump and rebound adjustment. (PE041 was later sent to Ohlins' North Carolina centre in 2006 for shaker-rig testing - real damper data for these cars existed inside the teams/Ohlins but was never published.)
Front geometry
unknown
Rear geometry
unknown

Brakes 5/5

Front disc
375 mm period-verified
V8 Supercar vehicle spec sheets 2004-06 (AVESCO/Champ/Fujitsu; harvested Wayback)
Rear disc
340 mm period-verified
V8 Supercar vehicle spec sheets 2004-06 (AVESCO/Champ/Fujitsu; harvested Wayback)
Front caliper
Alcon 6-piston period-verified
V8 Supercar vehicle spec sheets 2004-06 (AVESCO/Champ/Fujitsu; harvested Wayback) | Auto Action 'Under the Skin: Holden VY Supercar PE041' (issue 1780; Perkins Engineering) | collectingcars.com '2004 Holden VY Commodore' (PMM 'Bam Bam'; Grade C) · Works/media-guide fitment; brake make varied by team - the 2006 Div C control list approved AP Racing, Brembo, Alcon, PFC and Harrop Team variant: Perkins PE041 ran AP Racing 6-piston front calipers with 372 mm AP rotors (HRT used Alcon). [Perkins Engineering PE041, restored to exact 2003 Bathurst spec by Jack Perkins - Auto Action 'Under the Skin', issue 1780; period survivor / Perkins-team variant, Grade C.] Team variant: the Paul Morris Motorsport VY 'Bam Bam' (ex-VX Sirromet -> Blueprint VY, Smiths Trucks) ran AP Racing calipers - HRT ran Alcon, Perkins ran AP front / Brembo rear.
Rear caliper
Alcon 4-piston period-verified
V8 Supercar vehicle spec sheets 2004-06 (AVESCO/Champ/Fujitsu; harvested Wayback) | Auto Action 'Under the Skin: Holden VY Supercar PE041' (issue 1780; Perkins Engineering) · Works/media-guide fitment; brake make varied by team - the 2006 Div C control list approved AP Racing, Brembo, Alcon, PFC and Harrop Team variant: Perkins PE041 ran Brembo 4-piston rear calipers with 372 mm AP rotors. [Perkins Engineering PE041, restored to exact 2003 Bathurst spec by Jack Perkins - Auto Action 'Under the Skin', issue 1780; period survivor / Perkins-team variant, Grade C.]
Brake pads
Front PFC 01, rear Padgid RS4-4 (Perkins PE041; pads varied by team) period-verified
Auto Action 'Under the Skin: Holden VY Supercar PE041' (issue 1780; Perkins Engineering) · Pre-control-brake era; brake/pad make varied by team (HRT ran Alcon).

Wheels & tyres 2/4

Wheel size
O.Z. 17 x 11 in period-verified
V8 Supercar vehicle spec sheets 2004-06 (AVESCO/Champ/Fujitsu; harvested Wayback) | Auto Action 'Under the Skin: Holden VY Supercar PE041' (issue 1780; Perkins Engineering) | collectingcars.com PMM VY 'Bam Bam' (Grade C) · Works/media-guide fitment; wheel supplier varied by team (O.Z. / Speedline / others) Team variant: Perkins PE041 ran Speedline 5-spoke 17 x 10 in (Ford offset); HRT ran O.Z. 17 x 11. [Perkins Engineering PE041, restored to exact 2003 Bathurst spec by Jack Perkins - Auto Action 'Under the Skin', issue 1780; period survivor / Perkins-team variant, Grade C.] Team variant: the PMM VY 'Bam Bam' ran 17-inch O.Z. Racing centre-lock 5-spoke magnesium wheels (with Car-of-the-Future 18-inch sets held in spares).
Tyre supplier
Dunlop control tyre period-verified
V8 Supercar vehicle spec sheets 2004-06 (AVESCO/Champ/Fujitsu; harvested Wayback); Div C Technical Rules (2003-2006, harvested primary rulebook) C 15.1.1
Tyre dimensions
unknown
Tyre construction
unknown

Weight 2/2

Minimum weight
1355 kg period-verified
V8 Supercar vehicle spec sheets 2004-06 (AVESCO/Champ/Fujitsu; harvested Wayback); Div C Technical Rules (2003-2006, harvested primary rulebook) C 5.1.1 (2004) | Auto Action 'Under the Skin: Holden VY Supercar PE041' (issue 1780; Perkins Engineering) · 1350 kg in 2003 (C 3.1.1) stepped to 1355 kg from 2004; front-axle minimum 740 kg all years Corroborated by Perkins PE041: 1355 kg dry, 1450 kg with driver + fuel. [Perkins Engineering PE041, restored to exact 2003 Bathurst spec by Jack Perkins - Auto Action 'Under the Skin', issue 1780; period survivor / Perkins-team variant, Grade C.]
Weight distribution
Front-axle minimum 740 kg (regulated) period-verified
Shannons Club Racing Garage per-car feature (BA/BF, VY/VZ features) · 740 kg minimum over the front-axle line, specified for the first time under Project Blueprint (2003).

Fuel 1/2

Fuel capacity
120 L period-verified
V8 Supercar vehicle spec sheets 2004-06 (AVESCO/Champ/Fujitsu; harvested Wayback); Div C Technical Rules (2003-2006, harvested primary rulebook) C 13 | Auto Action 'Under the Skin: Holden VY Supercar PE041' (issue 1780; Perkins Engineering) · PE041 used an ATL 120-litre bladder cell in a Perkins-made box, fed by Holley Blue lift pumps + Bosch 044 high-pressure pumps. [Perkins Engineering PE041, restored to exact 2003 Bathurst spec by Jack Perkins - Auto Action 'Under the Skin', issue 1780; period survivor / Perkins-team variant, Grade C.]
Fuel specification
unknown

Dimensions 3/3

Wheelbase
2822 mm period-verified
Shannons Club Racing Garage per-car feature (VE/VF; whichcar ZB deep-dive) · 2822 mm control wheelbase standardised across Falcon and Commodore under Project Blueprint (the VE road car was shortened 93 mm to meet it).
Front track
1600 mm period-verified
ChassisSim vehicle dynamics model (supplied by owner, 2026) · 1.6 m (1600 mm) wheel-centre to wheel-centre, per ChassisSim vehicle model. Project Blueprint standardised chassis geometry across the field; applied front & rear.
Rear track
1600 mm period-verified
ChassisSim vehicle dynamics model (supplied by owner, 2026) · 1.6 m (1600 mm) wheel-centre to wheel-centre, per ChassisSim vehicle model. Project Blueprint standardised chassis geometry across the field; applied front & rear.

Aerodynamics 2/3

Front aero
Carried over the AU/VX-era front spoiler under-tray and air intakes; the VY was the first Holden Project Blueprint car (2003), sharing suspension pick-up points and a double-wishbone coil-over front with the Falcon. period-verified
Shannons Club Racing Garage per-model feature (BA-BF / VY-VZ / VE-VF / FG-FGX)
Rear wing
Common Project Blueprint boot-mounted rear-wing profile (the same one specified on the BA) so downforce/drag matched the Falcon at the axle centre-lines. period-verified
Shannons Club Racing Garage per-model feature (BA-BF / VY-VZ / VE-VF / FG-FGX)
Downforce / drag map
unknown